Posts Tagged ‘Symbian’

Image representing Nokia as depicted in CrunchBase

Image via CrunchBase

Posted By ] Stefan

officespace Nokia confirms 7,000 job cuts, 3,000 of them to find a new home at Accenture

Nokia has just issued a press release announcing what many have been anticipating since Stephen Elop got on stage and said Windows Phone would become the primary smartphone operating system for the Finnish handset maker going forward. About 7,000 people are going to be leaving Nokia’s payroll in an effort to save 1 billion Euros in costs. Accenture is going to hire 3,000 of those 7,000 people to work on Symbian. Nokia said that they’re planning a “strategic collaboration with Accenture”, but make no mistake about it, it’s simply a nice way of saying “we want to get rid of Symbian once and for all”. The other 4,000 people … well, those poor souls better start polishing up their C.V. since they’ll get the boot at some point in the latter half in 2012. That’s right, if you’re one of the 7,000 people affected by today’s announcement then you’ll have your job until the end of 2011, and probably until the end of the first half of 2012 as well. The majority of the job cuts are going to occur in Finland (Symbian folks), Denmark (Series 40 folks), and the UK (overpriced marketing folks).

Expect all the talented people within Nokia to take a resignation package, if they hadn’t already last year, and to move on to bigger and better things. As for the dead weight in the middle, they’ll have a bit of harder time, but unemployment laws are so friendly in Northern Europe that it isn’t like these folks are going to go hungry. What we want to know is what Accenture is going to do with those 3,000 Symbian engineers after Nokia stops supporting their “legacy” operating system? In roughly 18 months time the last Symbian smartphone should leave one of Nokia’s many factories, so is Accenture planning to make those folks pick up some Android development books to chew on over the weekend?

Anyway, it’s nice to see the big ship starting to turn. We just hope this act isn’t 4 years too late.

Update: On the Finnish version of Nokia Conversations it’s been confirmed that 1,400 of the announced job cuts are going to happen in Finland.

Update: According to Reuters Nokia is going to close their office in White Plains, New York, as well the Research and Development Site in Copenhagen, Denmark. And according to the UK Press Association Nokia is going to close their office in Southwood; of the job cuts reported today 700 of them are in the UK.

Via: http://www.intomobile.com/2011/04/27/nokia-confirms-7000-job-cuts-3000-them-find-new-home-accenture/

Posted By ] Lance Whitney

The global smartphone market of 2014 could see Android in second place with a 25 percent share, followed by BlackBerry, Apple, and Windows Mobile, according to IDC’s new “Worldwide Quarterly Mobile Phone Tracker.”

Though annual growth in the hot smartphone market may slow in another four years, certain key players will continue to drive sales and grab more market share. No one vendor will dominate the landscape, but Android will enjoy the fastest growth, IDC forecasts.

Nokia’s Symbian will hang on to its No. 1 spot with 32.9 percent of the market in 2014. But it will lose some customers to Android, which will see its share climb from 16.3 percent this year to 24.6 percent.

“Phone vendors have been drawn to Android because it allows them to present their own approach to what a smartphone experience can be,” Ramon Llamas, a senior research analyst with IDC’s Mobile Devices Technology and Trends team, said in a statement. “In addition, users have quickly warmed to Android, comparing it to iOS due to its ease of use and a growing mobile application storefront. Now that HTC and Motorola have leapt out in front with their own respective devices, other vendors such as Dell, Kyocera, LG Electronics, and Samsung will soon help grow the Android market.”

(Credit: IDC)

BlackBerry’s share will stay about the same, though Apple’s iOS is expected to lose some share, falling from 14.7% this year to 10.9% in 2014. Rounding up the top five, Microsoft will recapture some of its lost mobile market share through its new Windows Phone platform.

“IDC believes the market will comfortably support up to five OS players over the next five years,” Kevin Restivo, a senior research analyst with IDC, said in a statement. “Shorter replacement cycles and an ample feature phone to smartphone upgrade opportunity means the smartphone OS market will remain fragmented but healthy for the foreseeable future.”

Looking at the near term, consumer demand higher than expected should help the market grow 55.4 percent this year over 2009, 10 percent higher than IDC’s previous forecast last quarter. Amid launches of the iPhone 4, BlackBerry Torch, and HTC Evo 4G, 269.6 million smartphones will ship this year, compared with 173.5 million last year, estimates IDC.

The surge in demand will lead to overall growth of 14.1 percent this year, 1.5 percent higher than IDC’s prior forecast and a nice improvement over last year when the market dropped 2.8 percent. The smartphone market will enjoy further gains of 24.5 percent next year before declining to annual growth of 13.6 percent in 2014.

In a separate report earlier this week, Piper Jaffray was especially bullish on Android, saying it would likely control half of the smartphone market within five years.

via Android market share to surge over next four years | Wireless – CNET News.

Posted By ] The Guru on July 1, 2010

As of today, I will no longer be updating Symbian-Guru.com, and will be purchasing an Android-powered smartphone – my new Nexus One should arrive tomorrow. I’ve been a Nokia fanboy since 1999, and a Symbian fanboy since I got my Nokia 6620 in summer of 2004. Since then, I’ve personally owned 10+ different Symbian-powered smartphones, and have reviewed nearly every Symbian-powered smartphone that’s been released in the past 3 years or so. I’ve tried to use all of Nokia’s various products and services to the best of my ability, and I just can’t do it anymore.

I can’t continue to support a manufacturer who puts out such craptastic ‘flagships’ as the N97, and who expects me to use services that even most of Nokia’s own employees don’t use. I also can’t continue to support a mobile operating system platform that continually buries itself into oblivion by focusing on ‘openness’ while keeping a blind eye towards the obvious improvements that other open platforms have had for several iterations.

When I received my HTC Eris, I was 100% convinced that using Android would ruin Symbian for me. Ironically, the Eris showed me the ugly side of Android – the side that reveals itself on crappy processors paired with piss-poor amounts of RAM. In fact, it was the Nokia N97 – the company’s last real “flagship” Symbian device – that has completely and utterly killed Symbian for me. The Nokia N97, when announced, was supposed to be the epitome of Nokia’s high-end smartphone offerings. Nokia is the largest cellphone manufacturer in the world, with the largest worldwide marketshare on the planet. The Nseries was originally conceived to be the company’s top-notch smartphones – the best of the best, if you will. The N9x devices have always been the best of the Nseries, as well – the cream of the crop of the best of the best, and yet the N97 is quite possibly one of the most embarrassing devices ever to come out of the Finnish monster.

You may be saying, ‘well, sure, but the N8 is set to come out any month now, shouldn’t you give it a fighting chance?’ Yes, of course I *should*, but I won’t. When the Nokia N8 was first announced, I was dead convinced I would purchase one out of my own pocket. I started putting money aside, ready to even pre-order the N8 as soon as I could. However, the more I use the Nokia N97 as my primary device, the less I’ve been convinced that the N8 is going to be better. Time and time again, Nokia’s high-end smartphones have arrived with pathetic processors, stingy amounts of RAM, and small batteries – why should I put up another $500 of my own money ‘just to see’?

Nokia-N8-memory-full

(image credit: The Nokia Blog)

If you recall, when the Nokia N97 was announced, we all drooled over it endlessly. We marveled at its features, its monstrous internal storage, sliding hinge assembly, 1500mAh battery, and more. We waited a disturbing 6 months for it to actually be available…only to actually get it. The launch firmware on the Nokia N97 was so bad, I sincerely hope that whoever gave it the A-OK to be released has been fired from Nokia. It took them another 6 months just to release a firmware that wasn’t rubbish, and now, the ‘flagship’ languishes behind other devices, frustrating owners like myself more and more each day.

Despite getting one that was manufactured much later than the initial batch, my Nokia N97 had the famed camera slider issue, where the ‘protective’ lens cover was actually damaging the lens it was designed to protect, flooding photos with the dual-LED flash and making them useless. The GPS, once strong, now loses signal every 10-15 seconds, making the free voice-guided turn-by-turn navigation offered by Ovi Maps a complete waste (not to mention the POI database in my area is abysmal). Don’t bother filling that 32GB of internal storage with music – it’ll bog the phone down so much you won’t be able to use it for a thing.

The pissant processor in the N97 is another aspect that completely kills the device. The phone is hardly able to keep up with the operating system’s multitasking capabilities, frequently running out of RAM and slowing to a crawl. Worse, the C: storage – where you install 3rd party applications and where the majority of Nokia’s own products install themselves – is so small it’s ridiculous. After installing Nokia Messaging for Email (which should have been pre-installed in such a flagship device), Ovi Maps’ latest update, and Ovi Contacts, I’m left with less than 10MB free. To add insult to injury, this 10MB tends to disappear on its own – I’m down to 2MB after being at 10MB a week or two ago. The only way to recover it is to hard-reset the phone, which I’ve done several times, and then painstakingly re-installing all your stuff. It still takes me close to an hour, and I would consider myself a pro.

After this experience with the Nokia N97, there’s simply no way I trust them to not screw up with the N8 – not enough for me to fork over $500 of my own money, at least. Sure, the N8 looks good on paper and in the first reviews – but then again, so did the N97, as I recall.

Symbian Foundation is also a factor in my decision to dump it all and go Android. Like Android, Symbian Foundation prides itself on being open and free – loudly and oftentimes obnoxiously boasting about how its source code is free for all – despite no one really caring about this, at least in my circle. The platform still languishes behind Android in simple features – being able to replace various pieces of the OS at the users’ whim, native threaded SMS/MMS, integrated IM, and a usable app marketplace, among others.

What’s worse is that developers of popular online services are completely ignoring Symbian, putting it further and further behind the other platforms. To date, there is still not an official client for Dropbox, Pandora, Last.FM (don’t get me wrong, Mobbler is one of the reasons I’ve stuck with Symbian, but it’s still not official), Foursquare, Twitter, and a host of others. Yes, there are solutions to this on Symbian, but nearly every other platform has an *official* client from these popular services – showing that the developers see those platforms as something their users would actually be using.

To be truthful, I’m also exhausted with trying to be a Nokia/Symbian fan in the U.S. There is absolutely zero marketing effort from either company in this market, and it’s not for lack of opportunities. For the past 2 years, the season finale of American Idol has been held at Nokia Live theatre in Los Angeles, California. I watched both finales, and did not *once* see a Nokia logo anywhere on the screen through the shows. In fact, the only mention of Nokia, at all, was when they said the name of the venue. No banners hanging anywhere, no ad space during commercials for the latest Nokia device from the U.S. carriers, nothing. It’s pathetic. While European carriers stumble over themselves to carry the latest Nokia devices, American carriers tend to pick up the lame-duck and low-end versions of Nokia’s phones. This is improving, but at a snail’s pace. Both Symbian and Nokia are dying brands in the U.S., if not already dead, and I’m sick and tired of banging the gong alone.

Most of my friends and family now carry Android-powered devices. My dad traded in his Nokia 6126 for a Motorola Backflip, and my mom, who previously used my N95-3 and 5800 XpressMusic, did as well. My little brother just picked up an HTC Hero, and my wife, who has carried the N81 8GB, N96, and E71, is now eyeing the HTC EVO 4G. As mentioned earlier, I’ve already sold off my N97 and ordered a Nexus One from Google.

The Nexus One has the fastest mobile processor available today, a whopping 512MB of RAM, and is consistently being updated to the latest version of the Android operating system. Its hardware also conforms to the requirements put in place for Android v3.0, surprisingly.

And so, after 3 years and 8 months, Symbian-Guru.com is officially done. Thanks to Nokia’s consistently piss-poor hardware choices and Symbian’s lack of ability to even remotely compete in terms of features, abilities, and overall experience, I’ve lost my passion for both.  As mentioned, the site will remain, but it will not be updated any longer. To all of you whom I’ve met – both online and offline – it’s been easily the best 3 years and 8 months of my life. I’ll still be online in the usual places, and will still be actively blogging about mobile/tech/Internet at my personal site, http://www.RickyCadden.com. Of course I’ll still keep my eye on Nokia. If they can put out 2 flagship devices in a row that don’t completely suck, I may even give them another chance. I won’t hold my breath.

To Nokia, you guys are losing. Hard. Wake the hell up. Doing the same thing repeatedly while expecting different results is the definition of insanity.  I’ve been a huge Nokia fan since my 2nd cellphone, and I just can’t do it any longer. You guys aren’t competing like you once were, and everyone but you seems to see that. You used to build the world’s best smartphones, the world’s best cameras, the world’s best GPS units – you’ve lost pretty much all of that, and with nothing to show for it. You unveiled your Ovi vision over 2 years ago – I was there. Today, it’s still a complete mess. I have to log in every single time I visit the site – regardless of how many times I check the ‘remember me’ box. I spent 6 months (and about 3 hours at Nokia World 2009) trying to find someone to help me with Ovi Contacts on the web – no one knew who to point me to. You spent millions of dollars purchasing your Ovi pieces – Ovi Files, Ovi Share, and a host of other little companies – are you proud of what you ‘built’ with them? Most of your own employees (that I’ve talked to) don’t even use them, so why should I?

To Symbian, if you’d stop shouting about being open, you’d see that you’re losing too. Consumers are leaving and developers are staying away. Frankly, I think Symbian is better off than Nokia at this point. I’ll give you a hint: the first step is to consolidate. Your top three manufacturer partners (Nokia, Samsung, and Sony Ericsson) all have their own app stores – that’s three times the work for your developers to get their apps to consumers. Second, you guys need to find someone else to build your platform’s flagship devices – Nokia is actively and consistently blowing it for you. Nokia’s lost a few folks to HTC – see if you can get them to build you a platform flagship. The best operating system in the world can still be crippled by crappy hardware.

This was not an easy decision to make. To be honest, I’ve wanted to write this post for the past several months – I’ve had numerous conversations with Dotsisx about this, and we both kept saying ‘let’s give them some time, surely Nokia/Symbian is going to improve.’ Guess what – they didn’t, and it’s just….sad. Like watching your favorite sports team lose game after game after game. Eventually, even the most die-hard sports fans have to find a new team.

I do want to say, however, that Nokia is not without the talent to do some awesome things – nearly every single Nokian that I’ve met personally – save for a few – are the friendliest, nicest folks; eager to listen to (and better understand) feedback on any product at any time. Some of this feedback is immediately reinvested in future products, which is awesome. As I’ve attended Nokia World three times, every time has been awesome and reassuring to see the Nokians who are actually doing things and who get just as frustrated as I have with various things. Unfortunately, this awesome talent seems to be wasted somehow. I sincerely hope that the upper brass at Nokia starts listening to the folks who are putting in extra time and effort – these folks know what’s going on, and like I did originally, simply want to see Nokia succeed.

Symbian Guru and Dotsisx

When I told Dotsisx that I had finally made the decision and started writing the post, she confessed that she was at the same point that I was, and put together her part. We’ll both be leaving the site, but she has her own reasons:

Well, what can I say after this articulate tirade from Ricky? How much can I add when The Symbian Guru himself gives up on Symbian, just like when a few days ago, a company called SymbianGuru (without the dash) started releasing software for Android. It should be a sign, nah, it should be a freaking glowing DANGER light if someone cares to notice.

Although my experience has been different from Ricky’s in some areas (I have a Nokia N97 Mini and don’t suffer the internal memory issues he has, I also live in Lebanon where Nokia is huge and does a lot of campaigns and marketing), Ricky sums up a lot of my frustrations with Nokia and Symbian right now. Much like him, I have been a fan and a power user from the moment I bought my Nokia 3250 XpressMusic 4 years ago. Since then, I’ve owned and trialed more Symbian/Nokia devices than I care to remember, but for posterity’s sake here’s the list: C5, E52, E55, E61i, E66, E71, E72, E75, E90, N81 8GB, N82, N85, N86 8MP, N93i, N95, N95 8GB, N96, N97, N97 Mini, X6, 5530 XM, 5730 XM, 5800 XM, 6210 Navigator, 6700 Slide, 6710 Navigator, 6720 Classic, and Sony Ericsson Satio. Woosh! I’ve evangelized Symbian and smartphones when people didn’t know what those weird words meant, I’ve shown friends around me how to use every single feature in their phone and I’ve convinced many colleagues in the Pharmacy and Medical field that they don’t need a PDA or a Windows Mobile to access relevant medical information, they can do it right from their Nokia with several applications especially MobiReader and its collection of medical eBooks.

Unfortunately, times have changed. The E71 is and will always be the absolute best phone I ever used and one that symbolizes the epitome of mobile technology for me. Since its release though, it has been a steady decline, and although I currently own and use a Nokia N97 Mini daily, I’m annoyed by many aspects of it, not the least of which is how Nokia’s own applications lag painfully on this rehash of a flagship that was supposed to fix some of the original N97’s shortcomings. Take Nokia Messaging for Email, IM or Social Networks. The UI is ugly, the features have been evolving at a snail’s pace, and I’m pretty convinced the team tests those apps on different hardware with 1GHz processors because no one in their right mind would release apps like that, not beta, not alpha, not even pre-alpha. I swear I could get a VISA, buy an airplane ticket, travel to Texas and talk to Ricky in person before Nokia Messaging for IM loads and opens a conversation with him on my N97 Mini. Another pet peeve I have is with the nonavailability of official Dropbox, IMDB, Facebook, Paypal, Ebay, Read It Later, … applications on Symbian. But honestly, how can you blame outside developers when Nokia themselves can’t seem to pull through a decent application?

This is nothing though compared to the absolute lack of any medical application on Symbian^1. There’s none. None whatsoever. Not decent, not half bad, not totally bad. NONE. Absolutely Zero. Zilch. Niente. How silly is that, when the Apple App Store has a complete category dedicated to Medical software?! On my E71, I used to use Skyscape apps as well as MobiReader for my 200$ bought medical ebooks. Now I no longer have those: Skyscape never ported their apps from S60 3rd to Symbian^1, and MobiReader went into oblivion. The one reason I fell in love with Symbian/Nokia in the first place is now the reason I hate it passionately. Ironic, isn’t it? Some pundits will argue that there’s a bookmark for that. I’m sorry, when I need my info instantly and my mobile connection is slow and costs a ton, there’s no bookmark for that, “there’s an app for that”. As it goes, I have been carrying an iPod Touch daily and am bedazzled by the amount of amazing quality and quantity of freeware medical software for it, let alone paid applications. The fact that huge companies like Epocrates, Lexi-Comp, Medscape, Vidal chose to ignore the Symbian platform speaks a ton about how bad things are for the ecosystem.

What good does it do me, as a user, if you have 40 or 50 or 60 % marketshare when you fail to gain any developer traction? There’s Qt, widgets, Python, an SDK, Java, d’oh. But where are the medical applications? Where are thespecialty apps that I once wrote about on S60 3rd but were never ported to Symbian^1? Where are the games that make me pop my eyes in awe? The N8 will get Angry Birds. Big whoop. It took me all of 2 days to finish all levels of Angry Birds on my iPod Touch and you know what? When I was done, I moved on to the next game. Could I say the same about the N8?

When I think back to 3 or 4 years ago, when the iPhone and Android were first launched, I remember how they were a joke for many Symbian users. But look at them now! Look how much has evolved and grown in those two, software and feature-wise as well as ecosystem-wise. Four years ago, I had a long list of arguments to use when friends told me they’re getting an iPhone. But year after year, that list grew smaller. Now I just stand there and nod, knowing that there’s nothing I can argue with. The mobile space has seen a mind-blowing acceleration, hugely thanks to the iPhone, and meanwhile, Symbian and Nokia have stayed the same. I have now come to expect that whatever feature is still missing from Android/iOS will probably be added soon in a future firmware update. I wish I could have the same faith and certainty about Symbian.

I’m pretty sure these words will surprise if not astonish many of you who know how much of a Symbian faithful I am. Right now, I honestly don’t know where I stand exactly in regards to Symbian. The fact that I’m doubting my position is reason enough for me to stop writing here. I can’t evangelize a platform when I’m no longer 100% convinced myself: that would be hypocrisy and I’m not a hypocrite. (This is *precisely* my position, too – Ricky)

As I repeated many times, I love my iPod Touch but I’ll probably never buy an iPhone. There’s just so many hoops I have to go through to make it work like I want it to, thanks to Apple’s closed walled garden approach, and that’s not something I’m willing to go through with my main phone. I don’t like the touchscreen-only form factor and I’m not wow’ed by the eye candy of the OS either, but I can definitely see the appeal of iOS thanks to that ever-growing App Store. So for now, I am locked to Symbian for a couple more years mainly thanks to the lack of any decent mobile data service in Lebanon and Symbian giving me full control over data consumption, but my heart is no longer in it. I am currently actively seeking and drooling over any Android device, and I know that despite the data consumption issue, if I get an Android with a slide-out qwerty, it’ll be the end of Symbian and Nokia for me.

On a personal level, now, it’s time to move on. Those who have followed me on Twitter know that I have been actively seeking a location to open my own pharmacy. I finally found it. I’m moving from being an employee to becoming my own boss with my own little business. I’ve also gone back to writing. I used to be an amateur English/French writer/poet before I started blogging and I miss it a lot. I’ve recently taken back my (virtual) pen and will see if I decide to start self-publishing some of my work. I guess God closes a door and opens a window. Those are two amazingly big windows!

But this isn’t a farewell. You know me, you know I’ll always be passionate about mobile and tech. It’s not as much as I’m quitting Symbian, it’s more like I’m quitting being a Symbian advocate, and exclusively a Symbian fan. If you need your Dotsisx fix, I’ll still be around on Twitter as @khouryrt, on FoneArena where I’ve been contributing galleries, reviews and opinions for the past year and a half and where I’ll continue writing whatever floats my boat, be it Symbian, iOS or Android, on NokiaLB which tackles Nokia news (not just Symbian, ie let’s cross our fingers for Meego) with a slight twist on Lebanon and the MiddleEast, as well as my personal DotsisxBlog. I hope to see you there.

I just went back and re-read the title of this post “Symbian-Guru Is Over”. It saddens me that we have come to this, but Ricky and I have been discussing it for a long time, yet we never got past the “we should close it” talking stage, always digging in and finding a reason to keep the passion flowing. It’s staggering that we now finally decided to sit down and write our final post. It had to be done and although it was hard at first, I’ve now come to terms with the decision. I was a Symbian-Guru reader and fan long before I became a writer here, 2 and a half years ago. I love the community, I love how strongly opinionated you, our readers, are, how many times you’ve set my facts straight or argued with my point of view. I love the people I got to meet through Symbian-Guru, be it passionate Symbian fans, other bloggers, or Nokia employees, I cherish the moments and opportunities that have risen since I joined the site and the tons of things I learned that can’t be put on paper and that are related to Symbian but that stretch well beyond Symbian. It’s time to close this chapter and hand the torch to all the new and passionate bloggers out there who still love Symbian and Nokia dearly.

We both also want to thank the various contributors to the site over the years – Wampyre, who has stuck with us the longest, but also PseudoFinn, Ollywompus, SchawlaF, and yes, even Gorilla. We couldn’t have done it without ya’ll.

URL Link:

http://www.symbian-guru.com/welcome/2010/07/symbian-guru-com-is-over.html

As iPhone 4 went on sales other manufacturers reported their sales figures.  RIM reported sales of  Blackberries mounting to 11.2 million. This shows 6% growth from Q1 and have now surged passed the 100 million mark, cumulatively speaking.  However, the news gets more interesting from Google who are reportedly selling 160,000 Android devices per day.  Annually that would equate to 58 million, which pushes Android quite comfortably ahead of the iPhone (on about a rate of 35 Million per annum) and behind Symbian ( on about a rate of 70 million annually).

Android devices have become the second bestselling smartphone OS.  This is great news for the industry and a wake up call to those that think it is all about the iPhone.  It will be interesting to see how the sales continue for the rest of the year.  It wouldn’t surprise me if Android overtakes Symbian early next year. Whilst this is quietly going on, Microsoft seem to be in trouble and are pulling the plug on Kin as their sales have been terrible.

Well done Android!

By BLOOMBERG NEWS, Published: June 27, 2010

HELSINKI — A Nokia advertisement in the Paris Métro shows a mobile phone packed with applications including the French yellow pages — “Pagesjaunes” — “Le Monde.fr” and “Scalado Photo Twister.”

The marketing effort by Nokia, of Finland, to take on Apple in France, the biggest iPhone market outside the United States, is among the Finnish company’s steps to reclaim lost momentum by putting applications at the center of its smartphone campaign.

The world’s biggest maker of mobile phones also placed ads with applications in free newspapers on the London Underground and is embedding software trainers in its local sales units to attract more developers to its Ovi Store.

“Apps are going to be more central to Nokia’s conversation,” said Purnima Kochikar, who heads the Forum Nokia developer-support unit for the company, which is based in Espoo, Finland. “It’s no longer about selling devices.”

Twelve years after it began working with outside developers, Nokia is struggling to claw back ground lost to Apple, whose application-rich devices are flying off store shelves. Nokia’s catch-up effort is an acknowledgment that it has failed to capitalize on its 41 percent share of the smartphone market to become the platform of choice for software writers.

Apple appears to be extending its gains. After selling 600,000 handsets in pre-orders for the iPhone 4, it was expected to sell a record 1.5 million units on the day of the phone’s debut.

IPhone’s first-quarter share of the smartphone market rose to 15.4 percent from 10.5 percent a year ago, while devices that run Google’s Android software soared to 9.6 percent from 1.6 percent, according to the research firm Gartner. Symbian, Nokia’s main operating platform, slid 4.5 percentage points to 44.3 percent.

“Forum Nokia is improving some areas of what they’re doing, but the biggest issues Nokia faces have been elsewhere, in the devices or the software or the discovery mechanism for the apps,” said Martin Garner, a London-based analyst at CCS Insight. “There is much more profile-raising being done. It’s a good idea,” he said. “Unfortunately, Apple has paved the way.”

Mr. Kochikar, a former manager at Verizon Communications and an entrepreneur who joined Nokia in 2003, says the company’s performance in applications should not be measured by the number of items in its Ovi Store, which Nokia has declined to disclose.

Apple has said that 225,000 applications have been developed for the iPhone, while Google’s Android Market, which is also winning favor from developers, has about 80,000, according to AndroLib.com.

“I think the market has been brainwashed to think it’s about counting apps,” Mr. Kochikar said. “If you look at all these apps, they’re not in a store.”

Nokia’s current high-end smartphones have fallen short of the expectations raised by the iPhone, leading the company to cut its outlook for sales and profit margin. Nokia shares have fallen to their lowest level since October 1998, about €6.8, or $8.40. They have tumbled 24 percent this year, giving the company a market value of €25 billion, about a tenth of Apple’s $246 billion and slightly less than that of Research In Motion, the Canadian maker of BlackBerry phones.

Much is hinging on the Nokia release in the third quarter of its N8 smartphone, the first device running the company’s Symbian 3 operating system, which has been improved for touchscreen phones.

“If Nokia continues down its existing path, betting on Symbian, it will always be one or more steps behind Apple and Google as well as a low priority for applications developers,” Adnaan Ahmad, a London-based analyst for Berenberg Bank, wrote in a report dated June 24.

He says Nokia should switch to the Android operating system.

Nokia has said that future models of its N series of high-performance devices will be based on MeeGo, an operating system it is developing with Intel. The company said last year that it would use the new software on its most powerful mobile devices while continuing to develop Symbian.

Mr. Kochikar’s team is charged with introducing developers, who have long complained about the difficulty of Nokia’s smartphone platforms, to the better tools, including Qt, a cross-platform development environment that could be a “secret weapon” for Nokia, according to Mr. Garner. “To develop apps of the same functionality on the iPhone and Nokia, you’d be looking at three, four times as much effort on Nokia,” says Andy Nugent, a director of Manchester-based Ravensoft, a software development company. “We really like the push toward Qt. It’s easier. You get better-looking results.”

URL Link:

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/28/technology/28nokia.html

My Comment:

What many people overlook here is the iTunes model.  Asides for the obvious differences in platform development and handset capabilities, even if Nokia get up to speed they do not have iTunes (it is not just about the developer).  So as a user of this demographic, the choice of a phone that comes with iTunes is much more powerful than one without.  Therefore, this compliments apps as the model roles on into the app store and people already understand the payment process.  They already have all their music and movies synced with the account.  They do not have to start buying a load of music again to load on to a new device from the Ovi store, which is by far sub-standard to iTunes.  When the app hysteria settles and the focus shifts elsewhere, this will leave Ovi store with a very uncertain future, and a hefty investment bill from trying to play catch up.  This too also stands for other platforms including Google’s Android, although their demographic to-date is mainly made up of geeky males that just love gadgetry (not a bad move).

Posted By ] Diana ben-Aaron June 13, 2010, 6:26 PM EDT

June 14 (Bloomberg) — As Nokia Oyj prepares to introduce its latest flagship smartphone, developer Jan Ole Suhr says he knows why the brains behind addictive applications are shunning the Finnish company.

“It’s difficult for small developers to invest in the smartphone segment of Nokia when nobody knows its future,” said Suhr, creator of Twitter application “Gravity,” which was showcased by Nokia when it opened its Ovi applications store last year. “The new shiny things aren’t available and there’s only the old-fashioned stuff, where it takes a lot of work to make the software look good.”

Nokia’s 41 percent share of the smartphone market, the fastest-growing piece of the mobile-phone industry, has failed to make it the platform of choice for software writers. It is instead at the bottom of the pile, behind Apple Inc.’s iPhone and devices based on Google Inc.’s Android.

Developers of games, music, videos, media and other apps want to see if the N8, Nokia’s first device running the Symbian 3 system for touchscreen phones, delivers on promises of improved look and feel, an easier interface and operability across devices — in short, if it’s more like an iPhone. For many, the device scheduled to be released in the third quarter has been too slow in the making and may still disappoint.

“Symbian needs a more competitive platform to attract users, early adopters who are the sort of people who download lots of apps,” said Gartner Inc. analyst Nick Jones. “We may have to wait until Symbian 4 to get a really compelling Symbian device, so that the ecosystem may not start to achieve its full potential until 2011.”

‘No Visibility’

The world’s largest mobile-phone maker’s failure to lure apps developers, whose products help sell iPhones and Android devices, adds to the perception that its devices are behind the times. With Apple last week unveiling iPhone 4, with a video- chat feature, and Android devices chalking up sales, the Espoo, Finland-based Nokia risks not being able to recoup lost ground.

Nokia may post lower-than-expected second-quarter profit because of a weak product range and falling prices, Macquarie Group Ltd. analysts said last week. There’s “no visibility on the N8, continued heavy competition in handsets and softening demand,” Phil Cusick and colleagues wrote in a June 9 report.

Chief Executive Officer Olli-Pekka Kallasvuo said in April he expects sales of handsets and associated services to be between 6.7 billion euros and 7.2 billion euros in the second quarter. He cut the company’s full-year margin forecast, citing the slow development of the N8.

Apple Effect

Nokia shares have plummeted 51 percent since Apple opened its App Store on July 11, 2008. Its market value has shrunk to 29 billion euros from 203 billion euros in 1999, when it was Europe’s most-valuable company.

Nokia, which doesn’t disclose its catalog size, says it has 1.7 million downloads a day of apps including QuickOffice, Skype Internet calling service, Shazam music identifier, Spotify music, Snake games and Lonely Planet travel guides. The company’s secrecy about the number of apps is “probably because it’s still rather small,” said Gartner’s Jones.

Its offerings lag behind Apple’s App Store, which has more than 225,000 apps. Android has more than 70,000, according to Androlib.com, which tracks the platform’s apps.

More than 5 billion programs have been downloaded from its store, Apple says. IPhone users spend more on apps than people with Android devices, who in turn spend more than users of Nokia handsets, developers say. That drives software efforts.

‘Six of Six’

Nokia opened the Ovi Store to offer developers a channel to the 68 million people a year who buy its smartphones. Developers spoiled by iPhone tools say they found Nokia’s software and storefront clunky. Many are turning to Android and Research In Motion’s BlackBerry.

“The Ovi Store doesn’t have any traction in the U.S.,” said Ken Willner, CEO of Zumobi Inc. in Seattle “They’re probably number six of six,” behind Apple, Google, Palm Inc., RIM and Microsoft Corp.

Willner’s company, whose applications present media content such as MSNBC and Parenting magazine on iPhones, chose Android- run devices as its second platform, bypassing Nokia.

“Large numbers of developers see Nokia as less relevant for distributing apps,” said Martin Garner, a London-based analyst at CCS Insight. “They prefer to work with software that has obvious growth momentum in the market.”

Shrinking Share

The market share of Symbian, Nokia’s main smartphone operating system, fell to 44.3 percent in the first quarter from 48.8 percent a year ago, according to Gartner. Although mostly on Nokia phones, Symbian is also used by Samsung Electronics Co. and Sony Ericsson. iPhone’s share rose to 15.4 percent from 10.5 percent, while Android soared to 9.6 percent from 1.6 percent.

Nokia says its new line of smartphones with Symbian 3 and Symbian 4 improves the user interface and carries a new version of tools for developers, making cross-device development easier.

“You’ll see a big improvement in terms of the store experience with the introduction of the N8, as well as with subsequent devices,” said George Linardos, the Nokia vice president who runs the Ovi Store. He cautioned that there won’t be any “immaculate moment” when the store is perfect. “I look at this as the first innings of a very, very long game.”

Switching to Android

Many developers don’t want to wait, and say they can’t take the risk of developing for a yet-to-be-perfected platform. Even long-time Nokia software authors are looking elsewhere.

Take Alan Masarek, chief executive officer of Quickoffice Inc. in Plano, Texas. Nokia helped his 150-person company become one of the biggest independent mobile apps developers with its stripped-down word processor and spreadsheet running on more than 240 million mobile devices worldwide.

About 1 1/2 years ago Masarek, whose software is preloaded on all Nokia Symbian devices, began working on Android phones.

“That in hindsight has proven to be a good move,” he said. “The numbers on Android are very ascendant right now. We’re on all these devices that just started shipping in meaningful volumes the last two quarters.”

Android-based smartphones threaten to top the iPhone in 2013 in market share, according to Framingham, Massachusetts- based IDC. Shipments of Android devices may reach 68 million that year, making it the second-most popular operating system after Symbian, according to IDC.

For Quickoffice, Apple and Android now each account for about 30 percent of shipments against 40 percent on Symbian.

‘No Comparison’

Some developers are shunning Symbian entirely so far.

“Development on Symbian has historically been difficult and Google and Apple leapfrogged Nokia in terms of developer friendliness in the past two years,” said Phil Libin, chief executive officer of Mountain View, Calif.-based Evernote Corp. “There’s no comparison.”

His 30-person company’s main product is a note-taking application that runs on desktop computers, iPhone, Android, BlackBerry, Palm’s WebOS and Microsoft’s Windows Mobile — all except Nokia’s Symbian.

Apple has a system in place that makes selling and buying apps easy and painless, said Joseph Darling, a long-time Nokia user in Sydney, Australia, who opted to develop his ParkWatch parking monitor application for Apple.

“They have a payment system that was already popular for music and video,” he said. “That takes you from browsing to buying in a couple of clicks. They’ve brought that entire community over into apps. It’s hard for others to duplicate.”

Gravity’s Suhr, who lives in Berlin, is one of the few developers to have worked on mastering the Nokia system, supporting himself by writing apps for it since 2002.

His application, which lets users read and write Twitter messages on phones, was touted by Nokia at the launch of its N97 smartphone last year. Suhr says Gravity is “almost the only application that makes a Nokia device look like an iPhone.”

“It should have been very easy to create Gravity-like applications to cover other functions,” he says. “And then I bet the whole reception of the platform and the phone would have been very different.”

–Editors: Vidya Root, Heather Harris

URl Link: http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010-06-13/nokia-loses-battle-for-apps-as-iphone-android-snare-developers.html

My opinion on the below article:

iphone is ahead of it’s competition with developing a user experience that is so simple to use, even for the non-tech savvy customers.    Other handset manufacturers (and their operating systems) have a long way to go before they can match this level.  I am not convinced by Nokia’s Ovi and I am not convinced by Vodafone 360.  It will be interesting to see how Vodafone position their 360 against the iphone.  In time, I have no doubt Google will get Android up there with Apple but at present the phones we have seen to date have not been impressive.  I would be very surprised if Google overtakes the iphone by 2012 with 500m sales.

Taken from Digital Tribes, the Guardian.

The iPhone App Store has redefined how advertisers can communicate with their audience. But with Google and Nokia hot on its heels, Apple cannot rest on its laurels.

Before the launch of Apple’s iPhone, most advertisers and marketers were loath to tread in the mobile space, many still carrying the painful memories of mobile marketing as sponsored call time, clunky Wap sites and irritating text-to-win SMS messages.These perceptions were fostered at the turn of the century, when the auction of 3G licences to phone operators came with the promise of a new dawn for mobile content. Buoyed by the prospect of platforms with TV and video calling, new services were hurried through before the bulk of handsets were ready to host them.

“Our transition into 3G was blighted by unreliable kit, foggy coverage and extortionate data prices,” recalls Brad Fairhead, partner at digital consultancy Hyper Happen. “The standard of content was appalling and brands were quickly forced to retreat into wallpaper and ringtones.

“Thankfully those perceptions are starting to wane. The arrival of Apple’s iPhone in 2007 signalled something of a Eureka moment, breathing new life into the sector and forcing the industry to grow up. With around 34m units sold since launch, iPhone’s success has paved the way for a new generation of smartphones – handsets that combine internet services with unlimited data plans – and led to A convergence of mobile and laptop technology. So popular has uptake been that Wireless Expertise, a market research firm, estimates that even as the overall sale of mobile handsets is forecast to be down this year, because of the recession, smartphone sales are growing, and are set to soar from 165m handsets sold this year to 423m in 2013.

Shaken into life by the popularity of the iPhone, Apple’s competitors are snapping at its heels. They include Nokia – still the dominant player in the market – with its N900 and Palm’s Palm Pre. Dell and Google are working on their rival to Apple’s “cool” handset, while development platforms such as Google’s Android and the Nokia-headed Symbian consortium are all fighting to own part of the future. In an interesting sign of things to come, research agency Gartner predicts that Google’s Android will overtake the iPhone by 2012, with forecasted sales of nearly 500m phones.

With better, more consumer-friendly handsets, the traditional frustrations with mobile media are fading. Video has historically struggled to engage mainstream audiences. Now with built-in Wi-Fi functions and unlimited data plans, uptake is growing. Nielsen reckons that one-fifth of people in the UK now use their handset to browse the web. Content providers are also cashing in on the gold rush. ITV1, Channel 4 and Five now offer bundled services for £3 per month through Vodafone 360, the mobile operator’s recently launched answer to the iPhone’s App Store, that already has 100,000 available ‘applications’ or content widgets that are being downloaded in droves.

Meanwhile, Sky offers three mobile TV packages on phones, including 24-7 Football, a joint venture between News International, Sky Sports, ESPN and Sky News that can be viewed on any 3G mobile for £6 a month. “Live TV via mobile has been our most popular service to date,” says Emma Lloyd, business development director at Sky, which sees mobile as [a] way to extend the reach of their online audiences, while “building as many new advocates of Sky as possible”.

But is it still feasible to charge? Unlike internet audiences, mobile users are comparatively comfortable with paying for content provided it is relevant and the billing mechanism is hassle-free. Apple’s micropayment model has demonstrated this. “Customers are still willing to pay for dedicated services that take the time and effort out of searching the web, and are tailored to work immediately on their mobile platform,” argues Lee Epting, director of branded content at Vodafone. But other observers expect subscription models to be challenged as advertisers make further inroads into sponsored content and branded applications, effectively picking up the tab.

“For the first time, companies are truly in the position to create meaningful, emotional connections with users,” says Chris Bourke, managing director of mobile media agency Mobext. “We have seen a huge shift towards full-scale brand engagement where consumers will happily spend time with brands in the mobile space in return for relevant content or rich experiences.

“Nowhere is this more apparent than in the world of apps and widgets. Since Apple opened its App Store last year, the phenomenal take-up has offered a plethora of content – from cash-machine locators to pint glass simulators – at the touch of a button. But it is not just consumers that stand to benefit. Rather than paying through the nose to bombard their audience with interruptive ads, brands can invest in creating “rich widgets” that, if compelling enough, will travel like wildfire among their target audience and promote deeper brand engagement. Barclaycard, Carling and Nike are among the companies with free iPhone apps that relate directly to the products they offer.

Applications are disrupting the traditional dynamic between mobile firms and consumers, taking the control of content away from handset providers and operators and putting it into the hands of independent software developers and consumers.

For handset manufacturers like Nokia, the changing times have led the leading mobile phone maker to expand into content as a way to future-proof its business. Nokia’s Ovi – its recently revamped mobile content portfolio – offers an alternative model to Apple’s App Store. Meanwhile, Vodafone’s new Vodafone 360 content package is based on the W3C Standard code, a move the company says makes it more accessible to application developers than Apple’s licence-based system.

As smartphone technology develops, particularly with added GPS technology, so do the options for content development and advertising delivery. “What we know is that people are interested in advertising and promotional material that is relevant to their specific location, which means that it has contextual relevance,” says Mark Selby, vice-president of industry collaborations at Nokia. “That’s good for the advertiser and for the consumer.”

O2 has experimented in this area with a location-based mobile marketing campaign for Fitness First that was specifically targeted at health fans living in specific postcodes near its gyms.

With Apple and Google and all the mobile phone operators as well as handset makers eager to cash in on mobile media, the competition is fierce and expectations are high. Firms that make lofty promises must be sure to keep them because consumers, now spoiled for choice, are unlikely to tolerate unmet expectations a second time around.

URL Link to the Guardian:

http://www.guardian.co.uk/digital-tribes/google-nokia-app-store-challenge